羊肚菌深层发酵条件优化及抗氧化活性的研究

doi:10.3976/j.issn.1002-4026.20240157

Abstract

Abstract: To improve the total antioxidant activity of fermented Morchella, single-factor experiments and response surface methodology were used to optimize the composition and culture conditions of the fermentation medium. In the single-factor experiments, the concentrations of sucrose, yeast powder，(NH?)?SO?, KH?PO?, and MgSO?·7H?O, as well as pH value in the fermentation medium were changed, to screen for optimal conditions based on the total antioxidant value of the fermentation broth. Then, based on the results of the single-factor experiments, three main influencing factors were selected for the Box–Behnken response surface design, and variance analysis and regression analysis were carried out using Design-Expert software. The results showed that the optimal composition of the medium was: yeast extract 4.3 g/L, sucrose 32 g/L, MgSO??7H?O 1.5 g/L, KH?PO? 1.4 g/L, (NH?)?SO? 2.5 g/L, and a pH of 6. These conditions significantly enhanced the antioxidant activity of the fermentation broth and were cost-effective. The findings of this study provide theoretical and practical guidance for the Morchella fermentation industry, help to improve the quality and antioxidant performance of Morchella fermentation products, and further promote the applications of Morchella in health supplements, cosmetics, and other fields.

Key words: Morchella, antioxidant, response surface methodolgy, fermentation, medium optimization, single-factor experiment

CLC Number:

S182

LIAN Hanyu, ZHENG Zhiqi, YU Qing, WANG Jiahui, SHA Yujie, Qu Jie. Research on optimization of deep fermentation conditions for Morchella and its antioxidant activity[J].Shandong Science, 0, (): 1-.

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Research on optimization of deep fermentation conditions for Morchella and its antioxidant activity

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