基于改进群组层次分析法的机场II/III类运行效益影响因素研究

doi:10.3976/j.issn.1002-4026.2023.01.012

Abstract

Abstract:

In order to study the influencing factors of Category II/III operational efficiency of transportation airports, an index system regarding the factors influencing the Category II/III operation efficiency is established refering to the relevant regulations as well as airport surveys, and the group Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) is adopted to optimize it by improving the scoring method and k-means clustering algorithm. The comparison of the index weight results obtained using the methods before and after the improvement show that the weight obtained via the improved group AHP is considerably different, which is suitable for extracting key influencing factors. Finally, the key influencing factors, such as site transformation and lighting system upgrading, are analyzed and relevant suggestions are proposed for the benefit of Category II/III operation and construction in China.

Key words: transport airport, Category II/III operation, group analytic hierarchy process, k-means clustering, benefit

CLC Number:

V351

LIU Yang, YANG Deyong, HE Xin, SUN Qiang. Research on factors influencing airport Category II/III operation benefit based on improved group analytic hierarchy process[J].Shandong Science, 2023, 36(1): 90-98.

Figures/Tables 11

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References 18

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打分方式	专家对各指标相对重要性进行打分	专家根据上层关联指标对各指标进行独立重要性打分
打分负荷(次数)	60	12
一致性问题	大概率不通过	一定通过

问卷	C5	C6	C7	C8	C9	C10	C11	C12	C13	C14	C15	C16
1	6	6	1	7	3	3	3	7	3	3	6	6
2	7	9	9	7	7	7	7	7	7	5	5	7
3	5	9	9	9	5	5	3	8	5	2	7	3
4	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	9
5	8	5	8	8	8	7	8	8	8	8	8	4
6	6	7	6	6	6	7	7	6	7	7	7	7
7	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	8
8	8	8	8	8	8	8	8	8	8	8	8	8
9	8	8	5	5	8	8	8	4	8	8	8	8
10	8	7	7	7	7	8	7	7	7	7	7	8
11	8	8	8	6	6	7	7	8	7	7	7	5
12	1	9	7	2	2	2	2	2	1	1	3	1

指标	C5	C6	C7	C8	C9	C10
权重	0.080 2	0.128 1	0.099 5	0.101 7	0.070 8	0.071 7
指标	C11	C12	C13	C14	C15	C16
权重	0.063 6	0.098 1	0.067 6	0.054 7	0.095 0	0.069 0

指标	B1	B2	B3	B4	B5	B6	B7
初始权重	0.114 4	0.137 6	0.128 0	0.120 3	0.178 5	0.160 2	0.160 8
权重优化	0.065 4	0.078 6	0.073 1	0.068 7	0.076 5	0.068 7	0.068 9
最终权重	0.130 8	0.157 3	0.146 3	0.137 5	0.153 0	0.137 3	0.137 9

Research on factors influencing airport Category II/III operation benefit based on improved group analytic hierarchy process

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问卷	C5	C6	C7	C8	C9	C10	C11	C12	C13	C14	C15	C16
1	6	6	1	7	3	3	3	7	3	3	6	6
2	7	9	9	7	7	7	7	7	7	5	5	7
3	5	9	9	9	5	5	3	8	5	2	7	3
4	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	9
5	8	5	8	8	8	7	8	8	8	8	8	4
6	6	7	6	6	6	7	7	6	7	7	7	7
7	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	8
8	8	8	8	8	8	8	8	8	8	8	8	8
9	8	8	5	5	8	8	8	4	8	8	8	8
10	8	7	7	7	7	8	7	7	7	7	7	8
11	8	8	8	6	6	7	7	8	7	7	7	5
12	1	9	7	2	2	2	2	2	1	1	3	1

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问卷	C5	C6	C7	C8	C9	C10	C11	C12	C13	C14	C15	C16
1	6	6	1	7	3	3	3	7	3	3	6	6
2	7	9	9	7	7	7	7	7	7	5	5	7
3	5	9	9	9	5	5	3	8	5	2	7	3
4	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	9
5	8	5	8	8	8	7	8	8	8	8	8	4
6	6	7	6	6	6	7	7	6	7	7	7	7
7	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	8
8	8	8	8	8	8	8	8	8	8	8	8	8
9	8	8	5	5	8	8	8	4	8	8	8	8
10	8	7	7	7	7	8	7	7	7	7	7	8
11	8	8	8	6	6	7	7	8	7	7	7	5
12	1	9	7	2	2	2	2	2	1	1	3	1

问卷	C5	C6	C7	C8	C9	C10	C11	C12	C13	C14	C15	C16
1	6	6	1	7	3	3	3	7	3	3	6	6
2	7	9	9	7	7	7	7	7	7	5	5	7
3	5	9	9	9	5	5	3	8	5	2	7	3
4	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	9
5	8	5	8	8	8	7	8	8	8	8	8	4
6	6	7	6	6	6	7	7	6	7	7	7	7
7	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	8
8	8	8	8	8	8	8	8	8	8	8	8	8
9	8	8	5	5	8	8	8	4	8	8	8	8
10	8	7	7	7	7	8	7	7	7	7	7	8
11	8	8	8	6	6	7	7	8	7	7	7	5
12	1	9	7	2	2	2	2	2	1	1	3	1