山东科学 ›› 2019, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (1): 127-134.doi: 10.3976/j.issn.1002-4026.2019.01.018

• 其他研究论文 • 上一篇    

生物质气化过程中焦油脱除技术研究进展

姜建国a,张卫杰a,孙荣峰a,关海滨b,许敏a   

  1. 齐鲁工业大学(山东省科学院) a.山东省科学院能源研究所;b.山东省生物质气化重点实验室,山东 济南 250014
  • 收稿日期:2018-06-27 出版日期:2019-02-20 发布日期:2019-01-25
  • 作者简介:姜建国(1982—),男,工程师,研究方向为新能源综合利用和节能低碳政策。E-mail:jiangjg@sderi.cn
  • 基金资助:
    山东省自然科学基金(2015ZRC01002);山东省科学院自然科学基金

Research progress on tar removal technology in biomass gasification process

JIANG Jian-guoa,ZHANG Wei-jiea,SUN Rong-fenga,GUAN Hai-binb,XU Mina   

  1. a. Energy Institute,b. Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Biomass Gasification Technology, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences),Jinan 250014,China
  • Received:2018-06-27 Online:2019-02-20 Published:2019-01-25

摘要: 综述了近年来国内外生物质气化过程中主要的焦油脱除技术物理脱除、热化学脱除以及等离子脱除技术的研究进展,认为目前该项技术需要解决的主要是二次污染、高效催化剂制备和技术经济性等问题,高温裂解脱除焦油和开发低成本复合型催化剂是解决这些难题的有效方法,并将成为未来的技术发展方向。

关键词: 生物质, 生物质燃气, 焦油脱除

Abstract: Recent domestic and overseas research progresses in the main tar removal technologies, such as physical removal, thermal chemical removal and plasma removal, in the process of biomass gasification were reviewed. Considering that the main problems to be solved in the current process of biomass gasification are secondary pollution, highly efficient catalyst preparation, and technical economy, high temperature cracking is an effective method to solve these problems and it will be the main direction of future technology development.

Key words: biomass, biomass gas, tar removal

中图分类号: 

  • TK6