紧凑型地波超视距雷达海杂波区目标检测影响因素研究

doi:10.3976/j.issn.1002-4026.2020.06.002

Shandong Science ›› 2020, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (6): 8-15.doi: 10.3976/j.issn.1002-4026.2020.06.002

• Oceanographic Science, Technology and Equipment • Previous Articles Next Articles

Analysis of the factors influencing target detection in sea clutter area through a compact high frequency surface wave radar

WANG Yi-ming¹^，2, JI Yong-gang³

1.First Instritute of Oceanography，MNR， Qingdao 266061，China; 2.Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,China;3.China University of Petroleum (Huadong),Qingdao 266580，China

Received:2020-11-09 Online:2020-12-09 Published:2020-12-09

Abstract

Abstract:

In this study, theoretical and statistical analysis of relevant influencing factors, including the signal coherent accumulation time, connection between the vessel navigation state and sea clutter area and the joint domain study of measured data, are conducted to facilitate the detection of target vessels from the sea clutter of a compact high frequency surface wave radar. The obtained results provide a range of signal coherent integration time. The results show that the potential dwell time of long-distance non-maneuvering target in sea clutter is over the signal coherent integration time. Furthermore, the Doppler variation induced by the non-maneuvering targets in sea clutter is limited. However, the sea clutter and non-maneuvering targets exhibit major differences in the space-time and polarization domains, which can be considered as an important criteria for target detection from sea clutter.

Key words: high frequency surface wave radar, signal coherent integration, sea clutter, influencing factors of target detection

CLC Number:

TP391.8

WANG Yi-ming, JI Yong-gang.

Analysis of the factors influencing target detection in sea clutter area through a compact high frequency surface wave radar [J].Shandong Science, 2020, 33(6): 8-15.

References 15

1	ILCEV D S. Introduction to coastal HF maritime surveillance radars[J]. Polish Maritime Research, 2019, 26(3): 153-162. doi: 10.2478/pomr-2019-0056
2	CHUNG Y J, CHUANG L Z H, YANG W C. Feasibility studies of ship detections using seasonde HF radar[C]//2013 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium - IGARSS. Melbourne, VIC, Australia：IEEE, 2013: 2892-2895. doi: 10.1109/IGARSS.2013.6723429
3	CHEN J S,DAO D T,CHIEN H.Ship echo identification based on norm-constrained adaptive beamforming for an arrayed high-frequency coastal radar[J].IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing,2020，PP(99):1-11. doi: 10.1109/tgrs.2020.3000903
4	JI Y G, ZHANG J, WANG Y M, et al. A small array HFSWR system for ship surveillance[C]//IET International Radar Conference 2015. Hangzhou, China：Institution of Engineering and Technology, 2015: 1-5. doi: 10.1049/cp.2015.1072
5	JI Y G, ZHANG J, WANG Y M, et al. Target monitoring using small-aperture compact high-frequency surface wave radar[J]. IEEE Aerospace and Electronic Systems Magazine, 2018, 33(3): 22-31. doi: 10.1109/MAES.2018.170023
6	WANG Y M, MAO X P, ZHANG J, et al. Effective sea clutter spectrum extraction method for HFSWR in adverse conditions[J].Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology, 2017, 26(3): 367-374. doi: 10.15918/j.jbit1004-0579.201726.0312
7	WANG Y M, MAO X P, ZHANG J, et al. Detection of vessel targets in sea clutter using in-situ sea state measurements with HFSWR[J]. IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, 2018, 15(2): 302-306. doi: 10.1109/LGRS.2017.2786725
8	LEONG H, PONSFORD A. The effects of sea clutter on the performance of HF surface wave radar in ship detection[C]//2008 IEEE Radar Conference. Rome, Italy：IEEE, 2008: 1-6. doi: 10.1109/RADAR.2008.4720865
9	ROARTY H J, LEMUS E R, HANDEL E, et al. Performance evaluation of seasonde high-frequency radar for vessel detection[J]. Marine Technology Society Journal, 2011, 45(3): 14-24.
10	仇永斌, 张宁, 谢俊好. 宽波束双基地高频雷达海杂波谱特性研究[J]. 哈尔滨工程大学学报, 2010, 31(12): 1573-1579. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7043.2010.12.003
11	NOVA O, GUIFFAUT C, REINEIX A. Method for the sea clutter characterization in HF surface wave radars from the fields diffracted by the sea surface[J]. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, 2020, 13: 403-413. doi: 10.1109/JSTARS.2019.2963404
12	BARRICK D, SNIDER J. The statistics of HF sea-echo Doppler spectra[J]. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 1977, 25(1): 19-28. DOI: 10.1109/TAP.1977.1141529.
13	BRUNO L,BRACA P,HORSTMANN J, et al.Experimental evaluation of the range-Doppler coupling on HF surface wave radars［J］. IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, 2013, 10(4): 850-854. doi: 10.1109/LGRS.2012.2226203
14	王祎鸣, 张杰, 纪永刚, 等. 基于AIS距离-多普勒投影的地波雷达CFAR检测验证方法[J]. 海洋学报, 2015, 37(4): 76-82. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2015.04.007
15	WANG Y M, MAO X P, HONG H, et al. A generalized oblique projection filter with flexible parameter for interference suppression[J]. International Journal of Antennas and Propagation, 2015, 2015: 1-11. doi: 10.1155/2015/320769

Analysis of the factors influencing target detection in sea clutter area through a compact high frequency surface wave radar

PDF (PC)

Like

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References 15

Related Articles 1

Metrics

Comments

Recommended 0