SHANDONG SCIENCE ›› 2015, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (1): 78-81.doi: 10.3976/j.issn.1002-4026.2015.01.013

• Environment and Ecology • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Enhanced bioremediation of additive on petroleum contaminated soil

ZHANG Qiang,ZHENG Liwen, KONG Xue, CHEN Guanhong,ZHANG Jingyu,WANG Jianing   

  1. 1.Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology, Biology Institute, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan 250014, China;2. Biology Institute, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan 250014, China; 3. School of Population, Resources and Environment, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, China
  • Received:2014-12-16 Online:2015-02-20 Published:2015-02-20

Abstract: We addressed the impact of nutrient type and addition amount, and different surfactanton bioremediation effect of petroleum contaminated soil based on the addition of efficientoildegradation agent.Results show that nutrient type significantly affects the remediation process. Degradation rates of oil processed through addition of nitro ammonium phosphate and the mixed nitrogenrichfertilizer (NH4NO3:NH4H2PO4=5:1) are respectively 15.1% and 17.2% higher than that of the control.Bioremediation effect is better when the ratio of carbon and nitrogen is between 100:7.05 and 100:9.4, and the addition of fertilizer should be multiplelowdose. The processing effect of rhamnolipid is better than that of other chemical surfactants and its oildegradation rate is 8% higher than that of the control, superior to other chemical surfactants.

Key words: petroleum contaminated soil, bioremediation, surfactant, additive, nutrient

CLC Number: 

  • X53