山东科学 ›› 2020, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (2): 126-130.doi: 10.3976/j.issn.1002-4026.2020.02.018

• 其他研究论文 • 上一篇    

微量样品pH测量的实现

董剑,许诗雨,黄申豪,贺佳琪,胡洁,席梁燕,王艳伟*   

  1. 温州大学 数理学院,浙江 温州 325035
  • 收稿日期:2019-10-14 出版日期:2020-04-20 发布日期:2020-03-30
  • 通信作者: 王艳伟(1981—),女,副教授,研究方向为凝聚态物理。 E-mail:wangyw@wzu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:董剑(1998—),男,研究方向为凝聚态物理。E-mail:1526049024@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(11574232,11274245);浙江省自然科学基金(LY17A040006);国家大学生创新创业训练计划(201810351031);校级大学生创新创业训练计划(DC2017057);温州大学实验室开放项目

Implementation of microsample pH measurement

DONG Jian, XU Shi-yu, HUANG Shen-hao, HE Jia-qi, HU Jie, XI Liang-yan, WANG Yan-wei*   

  1. College of Mathematics and Physics, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035, China
  • Received:2019-10-14 Online:2020-04-20 Published:2020-03-30

摘要: 利用电化学方法将氧化铱薄膜修饰在微电极上制备微量样品pH计,此电极体积很小,测量中只需滴3~5 μL溶液即可测出测试电极与参比电极之间的电势差,然后通过数据采集卡读取数据,将电势差信号转化为数字信号,最后用Matlab拟合输出溶液对应的pH。测量结果与商用pH计基本保持一致,此电极使用方便,灵敏度高,重现性好,而且在稀、贵样品及生物样品的分析中更显示其优越性,具有广阔的发展前景。

关键词: pH计, 微量样品, 氧化铱电极, 电势差, 小型化

Abstract: A microsample pH meter was prepared by modifying Iridium oxide thin film on a microelectrode using an electrochemical method. In the measurement process, the potential difference between the test and reference electrode was determined by dropping only approximately 3~5 μL solution on the electrode which with small volume. Then, data was obtained using a data acquisition card. The potential difference signal is converted into a digital signal, and the pH value is output with the Matlab software fitting curve. The measurement results of microsample pH meter are consistent with those of commercial pH meters. The electrode is convenient,and high sensitivity and good reproducibility, and it has superiority in the analysis of rare and expensive samples biological samples. Therefore, it has broad development prospects.

Key words: pH meter, micro sample, iridium oxide electrode, potential difference, miniaturization

中图分类号: 

  • TP212.1