山东科学 ›› 2015, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (5): 64-70.doi: 10.3976/j.issn.1002-4026.2015.05.010

• 交通运输 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于再生制动能利用的发车间隔优化模型

邱宇,樊羽裳,侯晓丽,刘亚飞   

  1. 北京交通大学城市交通复杂系统理论与技术教育部重点实验室,北京 100044
  • 收稿日期:2015-06-10 出版日期:2015-10-20 发布日期:2015-10-20
  • 作者简介:邱宇(1990-),女,在读研究生,研究方向为城市轨道交通。Email:14120872@bjtu.edu.cn

Regenerative braking energy based optimization model for departure interval time in subway system

Qiu Yu,Fan Yushang,Hou Xiaoli,Liu Yafei   

  1. Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Urban Transportation Complex Systems Theory and Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
  • Received:2015-06-10 Online:2015-10-20 Published:2015-10-20

摘要: 本文基于单车节能操纵,以降低全线总能耗为目标,建立了发车间隔节能优化模型。该模型在现有区间运行时分的基础上,考虑单列车节能及其在不同站间的运行速度曲线,得到列车区间牵引能耗,通过重叠时间确定有效利用的再生制动能,并且将多车总能耗最低转化为求解全线能耗最低问题。以全线能耗最低为目标,采用遗传算法,寻求最优发车间隔。仿真案例验证了优化发车间隔的节能效果。

关键词: 再生制动, 遗传算法, 重叠时间, 发车间隔

Abstract: We establish a model for energy optimization of train departure interval time based on single train energy saving operation with the reduction of the total energy consumption on the whole line as a goal. The model can calculate energy consumption of train traction based on running time division at the existing lines combined with energy saving of a single train and running speed curves among different stations. We determine effective regenerative braking energy by time overlap and convert total energy consumption minimum of multicar into energy consumption minimum of the whole line. We derive optimal departure interval time with genetic algorithm and energy consumption minimum of the whole line as a goal. Simulation cases demonstrate energy saving effect of optimized departure time interval.

Key words: interval time of departure, genetic algorithm, regenerative braking, time interval overlap

中图分类号: 

  • U231+.92