山东科学 ›› 2022, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (5): 37-45.doi: 10.3976/j.issn.1002-4026.2022.05.005

• 药理与毒理 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于数据挖掘及网络药理学探讨中药治疗消化性溃疡的用药规律及作用机制

刘媛1(), 孙辉1, 许苑南2, 杨敏1, 马志强1, 李池川1, 赵双丽1, 赵太英3, 陈洁1,*()   

  1. 1.昆明市第三人民医院 云南省传染性疾病临床医学中心,云南 昆明 650041
    2.普洱学院 云南 普洱 665000
    3.昆明医科大学 海源学院,云南 昆明 650106
  • 收稿日期:2021-05-25 出版日期:2022-10-20 发布日期:2022-10-10
  • 通信作者: 陈洁 E-mail:ly869163966@163.com;mlfzp@126.com
  • 作者简介:刘媛(1989—),女,硕士,主管中药师,研究方向为中药药理。E-mail: ly869163966@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    云南省科技厅基金项目(202001BA070001-092);昆明市卫生科技人才培养项目“千”工程(2020-SW[后备]-60);昆明市卫生科技人才培养项目“千”工程(2022-SW[后备]-85);昆明市卫生科技项目(2021-16-01-0010);昆明市卫生科技项目(2022-11-01-011);普洱学院科研项目(2020XJYB18)

Exploring the medication rules and mechanisms of traditional Chinese medicine involved in the treatment of peptic ulcer based on data mining and network pharmacology

LIU Yuan1(), SUN Hui1, XU Yuan-nan2, YANG Min1, MA Zhi-qiang1, LI Chi-chuan1, ZHAO Shuang-li1, ZHAO Tai-ying3, CHEN Jie1,*()   

  1. 1. The Clinical Medical Center for Infectious Diseases of Yunnan, The Third People’s Hospital of Kunming, Kunming 650041,China
    2. Pu’er College, Pu’er 665000,China
    3. Haiyuan College,Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650106, China
  • Received:2021-05-25 Online:2022-10-20 Published:2022-10-10
  • Contact: CHEN Jie E-mail:ly869163966@163.com;mlfzp@126.com

摘要:

运用数据挖掘和网络药理学方法探讨中药治疗消化性溃疡(peptic ulcer, PU)的用药规律,筛选核心药对潜在靶点并研究其治疗PU的作用机制。通过频数分析、关联规则分析得出核心药对,筛选核心药对活性成分及靶点;将核心药对治疗PU的关键靶点进行基因本体(gene ontology, GO)和京都基因与基因组百科全书(Kyoto encyclopedia of genes and genomes,KEGG)富集分析;建立药对成分-靶点-信号通路网络。233份治疗PU的处方中含216味中药,其中茯苓-白术为核心药对。核心药对的22个化学成分对应的143个潜在靶点中与PU交集的靶点有41个。通过GO分析,得到相关的92个生物学过程,5个分子功能及11个细胞组成,KEGG分析得出15条信号通路。核心药对茯苓-白术能通过JUNIL6TP53AKT1VEGFAMAPK1CASP3EGFRRB1IL1B靶点调控IL-17、PI3K-AKT、NF-κB、幽门螺杆菌感染中的上皮细胞信号转导等相关通路发挥对PU的治疗作用。通过探讨中药治疗PU的用药规律,初步阐述了治疗PU的核心药对茯苓-白术的药理作用,为临床用药和新药研究提供思路。

关键词: 消化性溃疡, 数据挖掘, 网络药理学, 用药规律

Abstract:

Data mining and network pharmacology were used to investigate the rules of using traditional Chinese medicine for treating peptic ulcer and to screen the potential targets of core drugs to study their mechanism of action in the treatment of peptic ulcer. The core pairs were derived via frequency and association rule analyses, and the active components and targets of the core pairs were screened. Gene ontology (GO) and Kyoto encyclopedia of genes and genomes (KEGG) enrichment analyses of the key targets of core drugs for the treatment of peptic ulcer were performed. A component-target-signaling pathway network was established. Results revealed that the 233 prescriptions for the treatment of peptic ulcer included 216 traditional Chinese medicines, of which Poria- Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma was the core pair. The 22 chemical components of the core drug pair corresponded to 143 potential targets, among which 41 intersected with peptic ulcer. Through GO analysis, 92 biological processes, 5 molecular functions, and 11 cellular compositions were identified, and through and KEGG analysis, 15 signaling pathways. The core drugs can exert the therapeutic effect on peptic ulcer through JUN,IL6,TP53,AKT1,VEGFA,MAPK1,CASP3,EGFR,RB1,and IL1B target, regulating IL-17, PI3K-AKT, NF-κB, and epithelial cell signaling in Helicobacter pylori infection and other related pathways. In this study, we explored the rules of Traditional Chinese Medicine for peptic ulcer and preliminarily elaborated the pharmacological effects of the core drug pair Poria- Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma for the treatment of peptic ulcer to provide references for clinical dosing and new drug research.

Key words: peptic ulcer, data mining, network pharmacology, medication rules

中图分类号: 

  • R285