J4 ›› 2012, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (2): 49-52.doi: 10.3976/j.issn.1002-4026.2012.02.011

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置于大型浮标内的水质参数长期测量系统的设计及应用

刘海丰,董大圣,张曙伟,范秀涛,程群,刘世萱,李民   

  1. 山东省科学院海洋仪器仪表研究所,山东 青岛 266001
  • 收稿日期:2011-10-17 出版日期:2012-04-20 发布日期:2012-04-20
  • 作者简介:刘海丰(1981-),男,硕士,研究方向为海洋工程结构物的设计。Email:lhf_0822@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)(2007AA092103)

A long term water quality monitoring system embedded in a large buoy

 LIU Hai-Feng, DONG Da-Sheng, ZHANG Shu-Wei, FAN Xiu-Tao, CHENG Qun, LIU Shi-Xuan, LI Min   

  1. Institute of Oceanographic Instrumentation, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266001, China
  • Received:2011-10-17 Online:2012-04-20 Published:2012-04-20

摘要:

       为有效解决海洋生物的附着污染问题,延长各种海洋仪器的使用寿命,设计了一种新型的海洋环境连续监测系统。该系统放置在大型海洋资料浮标内,采用海水抽样测量方法,将海水抽取到浮标舱内的容器中测量,而后使用消毒液和清水对容器和传感器进行消毒和清洗。系统通过定点连续监测将数据传输到岸站,与目前浮标常用仪器比测得出,所采集数据稳定可靠。该系统能够将水质传感器的寿命至少延长一年,并提高其长时间测量的准确度和可靠性。

关键词: 海洋资料浮标, 水质参数测量, 海生物附着

Abstract:

          This paper presents a new ocean environment continuous monitoring system to solve marine biofouling problem and to increase the lifetime of oceanographic instrumentations. The system is embedded in a large ocean data buoy and pumps seawater into a container to measure data with seawater sampling method. The system then washes the container and sensors with disinfectant and fresh water. The monitoring data is transmitted to a onshore control center and compared with that of the common instrumentations. Experiments show that the system can extend the lifetime of a water quality  sensor  to at least one year and improve its long term accuracy and reliability.

Key words: ocean data buoy, water quality monitoring, marine biofouling

中图分类号: 

  • P71