山东科学 ›› 2020, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (1): 109-115.doi: 10.3976/j.issn.1002-4026.2020.01.015

• 环境与生态 • 上一篇    下一篇

掺硼金刚石薄膜电极降解亚甲基蓝废水

王韶琰,盖志刚,王宜豹,柴旭,刘寿生,邱慧敏*   

  1. 齐鲁工业大学(山东省科学院) 山东省科学院海洋仪器仪表研究所 山东省海洋监测仪器装备技术重点实验室 国家海洋监测设备工程技术研究中心,山东 青岛 266061
  • 收稿日期:2019-10-17 出版日期:2020-02-20 发布日期:2020-02-13
  • 通信作者: 邱慧敏,女,助理研究员,研究方向为污水深度处理。 E-mail:qiuhm@qlu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:王韶琰(1992—),女,硕士,研究方向为金刚石薄膜材料。E-mail: 454218070@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    山东省自然科学基金(ZR2017BB037);青岛市民生科技计划 

Electrochemical degradation of methylene blue by boron-doped diamond film electrodes

WANG Shao-yan, GAI Zhi-gang, WANG Yi-bao, CHAI Xu, LIU Shou-sheng, QIU Hui-min*   

  1. Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Marine Monitoring Instrument Equipment Technology, National Engineering and Technological Research Center of Marine Monitoring Equipment, Institute of Oceanographic Instrumentation, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Qingdao 266061,China
  • Received:2019-10-17 Online:2020-02-20 Published:2020-02-13

摘要: 采用掺硼金刚石薄膜电极组处理模拟亚甲基蓝染料废水,考察了掺硼金刚石薄膜的成膜质量和亚甲基蓝初始浓度、溶液pH、电解质投加量、电流密度等工艺条件对去除的影响,并进行了反应动力学模拟。结果表明,亚甲基蓝去除速率常数、去除率和溶液COD去除率随pH的升高、电解质的增多和电流密度的增大而增大。初始pH由4上升至10,亚甲基蓝去除速率常数由0.001 4 s-1增至0.003 3 s-1,去除率由53.9%增至85.8%。电解质投加量由1 g增至4 g,去除速率常数由0.001 7 s-1增至0.005 1 s-1,去除率由61.0%增至94.2%。电流密度由18.75 mA/cm2增大为75.00 mA/cm2,去除速率常数由0.000 3 s-1增至0.003 8 s-1,去除率由18.1%增至92%。亚甲基蓝初始浓度对去除率的影响较小。电解质投加不足及电流密度过大时,均造成溶液温度有较大上升,过剩的电能转化为溶液的热能。

关键词: 金刚石薄膜电极, 亚甲基蓝, 影响因素, 反应动力学模拟

Abstract: Herein, the simulated methylene blue dye wastewater was treated by boron-doped diamond film electrode group. Film quality and effects of initial concentration of methylene blue, solution pH, electrolyte dosage, and applied current density on the removal of boron-doped diamond film were investigated, and reaction kinetics simulation was conducted. Results show that the removal rate constant, removal rate of methylene blue, and solution COD removal rate increased with an increase in the pH, electrolyte, and current density. When the initial pH increased from 4 to 10, the methylene blue removal rate constant increased from 0.001 4 s-1  to 0.003 3 s-1, whereas removal rate increased from 53.9% to 85.8%. With the electrolyte dosage increased from 1 g to 4 g, the removal rate constant increased from 0.001 7 s-1 to 0.005 1 s-1, whereas the removal rate increased from 61.0% to 94.2%. When the current density increased from 18.75 mA/cm2 to 75.00 mA/cm2, the removal rate constant increased from 0.000 3 s-1 to 0.003 8 s-1, whereas the removal rate increased from 18.1% to 92%. The effect of the initial concentration of methylene blue was small. When the addition of electrolyte is insufficient or the current density was significantly large, the temperature of the solution increased considerably, and the excess electric energy is converted into the thermal energy of the solution.

Key words: boron-doped diamond film electrode, methylene blue, nfluence factors, reaction kinetics simulation

中图分类号: 

  • X703.1