J4 ›› 2012, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (4): 6-9.doi: 10.3976/j.issn.1002-4026.2012.04.002

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几类特殊图的条件色数

刘婷,孙磊   

  1. 山东师范大学数学科学学院,山东 济南 250014
  • 收稿日期:2012-03-18 出版日期:2012-08-20 发布日期:2012-08-20
  • 通信作者: 孙磊,女,博士,副教授。 E-mail:lsun89@163.com
  • 作者简介:刘婷(1987-),女,硕士研究生,研究方向为图论与系统优化。Email:liuting_2010@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    山东省高等学校科技计划项目(J10LA11)

Conditional chromatic number of several special types of graphs

 LIU Ting, SUN Lei   

  1. School of Mathematics, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, China
  • Received:2012-03-18 Online:2012-08-20 Published:2012-08-20

摘要:

          对整数k>0,r>0,图G的条件(k,r)染色是一个从顶点集V(G)到数集{1,2,…,k}的映射c,使得:(1)相邻点获得的颜色不同;(2)|c(N(v))|≥min{|N(v)|,r}。G的条件色数是使得G有一个正常的(k,r)染色的最小k值,记为χr(G)。本文主要研究了r取3时,几类特殊图的条件色数。

关键词: 条件染色, 条件色数, 分裂图, Hajó, s sum

Abstract:

       Conditional (k,r) coloring of a graph G is a map c:V(G)→{1,2,…,k}  for positive integers k and  r. It satisfies two conditions that if  u,v∈V(G)  are adjacent vertices in  G, then c(u)≠c(v), and that |c(N(v))|≥ min{|N(v)|,r} for any v∈V(G). The conditional chromatic number of a graph G,χr(G), is the smallest k that makes G have a proper(k,r)coloring. We address the conditional chromatic number of several special types of graphs when r is 3.

Key words: conditional coloring, conditional chromatic number, split graph, Hajós sum

中图分类号: 

  • O157.5