J4 ›› 2013, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (1): 65-68.doi: 10.3976/j.issn.1002-4026.2013.01.014

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利用声致发光原理检测水质装置的设计

侯广利, 张颖,汤永佐,任国兴,孙继昌,刘岩,张颖颖   

  1. 山东省海洋环境监测技术重点实验室,山东省科学院海洋仪器仪表研究所,山东 青岛 266001
  • 收稿日期:2012-09-18 出版日期:2013-02-20 发布日期:2013-02-20
  • 作者简介:侯广利(1963-),男,研究员,研究方向为土壤和沉积物氧化发光、海洋环境监测。Email:5808hgl@163.com

Design of a water quality detection device with sonoluminescence principle

 HOU Guang-Li,  ZHANG Ying, TANG Yong-Zuo, REN Guo-Xin, SUN Ji-Chang, LIU Yan, ZHANG Ying-Ying   

  1. Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Monitoring Technology, Institute of Oceanographic Instrumentation, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266001, China
  • Received:2012-09-18 Online:2013-02-20 Published:2013-02-20

摘要:

设计了一种利用声致发光原理检测水质的装置,该装置由反应室、超声驱动电源、换能器及光电转换装置等组成。检测时,将水样放在样品容器中,用管路与水泵连接,抽取水样并经进样口进入反应室,超声功率放大器驱动换能器,带动变幅杆与水样作用产生超声空化区域并伴随发光。通过探测窗口由光电倍增管接收并转换,输出给电脑进行处理。该装置可以快速获取水体样品中声致发光强度的大小,以及随着声功率的不同产生的发光强度的变化规律,并根据发光规律判断水体中不同物质的组成。

关键词: 声致发光, 水质检测, 装置设计

Abstract:

We devise a water quality detection device with sonoluminescence principle. It includes a reaction chamber, an ultrasound driving power, a transducer and a photoelectric device. Water sample is deposited in a sample container that is connected with a water pump by a pipe. The water sample is pumped into the reaction chamber. The ultrasound power then drives the transducer. Ultrasonic luminescence phenomenon further occurs for the water sample. The light is received by a photomultiplier tube through a detection window and then converted into an electronic signal fed into a computer. We can therefore analyze the quality of the water sample by sonoluminescence principle.

Key words: sonoluminescence, water quality monitoring, device design

中图分类号: 

  • TB559